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GENETICS IS THE MOST CONTROVERSIAL ANGELFISH TOPIC WITH AS MANY OPINIONS AS THERE ARE PEOPLE TO GIVE THEM. THIS EDITION FOCUSES ON USING THE PUNNETT SQUARE AS AN EASY AND USEFUL TOOL TO GET TO KNOW. |
SUMMERY |
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· Helps to predict what your angelfish young may be · Improves your knowledge of genetics · Is easy to use · Basic knowledge of interaction between Dominant & recessive Alleles is necessary · Outcomes do not account for polygenic effects · Does not account for Alternative DNA splicing in genes · Does not account for environmental factors affecting expression · Does not account for random gene selection at the time of mating · Complicated crosses will need more complex tables
These links were kindly supplied by Ken Kennedy to a Punnett’s square calculator developed by Chang Bioscience.
http://angelfishkisses.com/forum/showthread.php?t=2601&highlight=Punnett
http://www.changbioscience.com/genetics/punnett.html |
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The Punnett square is THE MANUAL GENETICS CALCULATOR for predicting what Angelfish varieties that you may get from parents of known genotype based on Mendelian Principles It is not difficult to use and is as simple as listing the parents genetic code, counting the aligned squares and changing them to percentages.
Using it will not only give you an idea of what your fish will produce but start increasing your knowledge of how Mendelian genetic principles work.
In the top table a Chocolate Male (Sm/Sm) is crossed with a Marble (M/+) female. The 4 squares make up the total percentage of the probable outcomes (25% per square) 2 squares have Sm/M therefore 50% will be Smokey Marbles and 2 squares have Sm/+ and 50% will be Smokey’s Same applies with the other table where 50% will be black Lace and 50% will be silver.
For the next edition, try to draw up a Punnett’s square grid to cross a Chocolate Ghost S/+ - Sm/Sm with a Smokey Turquoise D/+ - S/S - Sm/+
Send your entry into Deb, Kaitlyn or Peter to be placed in a hat draw for an oxygen cylinder with regulator.
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Punnett’s Square |
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THE ANGELFISH LOCUS |





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Sm |
Sm |
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M |
Sm/M |
Sm/M |
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+ |
Sm/+ |
Sm/+ |
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D |
+ |
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+ |
D/+ |
+/+ |
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+ |
D/+ |
+/+ |